Minutes:
The Sub-Committee met to determine an
application made under Section 17 of the Licensing Act 2003 by Alliance Property Holding Limited for a premises licence for Martins, 36 Bechers, Widnes, WA8 4TE (“the Premises”). The hearing was held in accordance with the
Licensing Act 2003 and Licensing Act 2003 (Hearings) Regulations 2005.
PREAMBLE
The hearing was held as relevant representations had
been received from two local residents, Ms Charline Wolsstencroft and Mr Majdi Ibrahim Rhuma
(“the objectors”), who had objected to the application predominantly on the
grounds of the prevention of crime and disorder, although public nuisance and
the protection of children from harm also appeared in issue.
The Applicant’s Area Manager, Matthew Griffiths, was
in attendance and was represented by their Solicitor, Mr Alex Green of Gosschalks LLP.
The objectors did not attend
and no notice had been received from either of them indicating their
attendance. The Sub-Committee therefore took legal advice on whether the
hearing could proceed in their absence and the Sub-Committee’s attention was
drawn to Regulation 20(2) of the Licensing Act 2003 (Hearings) Regulations 2005
(“the Regulations”). After hearing from Ms Hesketh and Mr Green, the
Sub-Committee were satisfied that notice of the hearing had been properly
served on the objectors on 31 October 2023, in accordance with Regulations 6
and 7 and it did not consider it was in the public interest to adjourn the
hearing. On that basis, the Sub-Committee resolved to hear the application in
the objectors’ absence.
It was agreed that Ms Hesketh would read out the
objectors’ relevant representations during the hearing.
DETERMINATION
The
Sub-Committee has considered the application, the relevant representations and
the applicant’s oral submissions given at the hearing.
In
reaching its decision, the sub-committee also took into consideration the
Licensing Objectives as well as the revised statutory guidance issued under
section 182 of the Act (“the statutory guidance”), the relevant case law and
Council’s own statement of Licensing Policy.
The Sub-Committee resolved to grant the application
subject to the hours and the conditions below:-
HOURS
Supply
of Alcohol (off premises) |
Monday
– Sunday |
06:00
– 23:00 hours |
CONDITIONS
a)
Operating
Schedule
1.
CCTV
shall be provided on the premises and shall be kept in good working order.
2.
All
staff engaged in the sale of alcohol will be trained in accordance with the
premises licence holder’s training procedures.
3.
All
staff engaged in the sale of alcohol will receive suitable training (including
refresher training) in relation to the proof of age “Challenge 25” scheme to be
applied on the premises. The following forms of identification are acceptable:
photo driving licence, passport, proof of age standards scheme (PASS) card and
Military ID and any other locally or nationally approved form of
identification.
4.
All
checkout operators will operate a refusal log.
5.
The
premises licence holder undertakes ongoing risk assessments in
order to comply with Health and Safety Legislation.
6.
Till
prompts are in use at the store.
Police Conditions
The operating
schedule makes reference to the use of a CCTV system,
to further enhance this the following to apply:
1.
Recorded
CCTV images will be maintained and stored for a period of twenty-six days.
2. A staff member from the premises who is conversant with the operation of the CCTV system shall be on the premises at all times when the premises are open
to the public. Copies of
footage will be provided to officers on request following a request to the
premises licence holder's centralised IT department.
3. Recordings are fit for their intended purpose.
4. Good quality images are presented to the officer in a format that can be
replayed on a standard computer.
5.
The operating schedule also makes
reference to a challenge 25 policy being in operation at the premises,
to further enhance this the following to apply:
i.
Publicity
materials notifying customers of the operation of the “Challenge 25” scheme
shall be displayed at the premises.
ii.
A
documented training programme shall be introduced for all staff in a position
to sell, serve or deliver alcohol. A written record for each member of staff
shall be kept of the content of such training and shall be made available for
inspection at the request of Local Authority Officers and Police.
iii.
The
Premises Licence Holder shall conduct six monthly training reviews with all
members of staff authorised to sell, serve or deliver
alcohol in order to reinforce the training and to promote best practice. An
electronic record for each member of staff shall be kept of the content of such
reviews and shall be made available for inspection at the request of Local
Authority Officers and Police.
iv.
A
list of persons authorised to sell alcohol shall be kept on site and made
available for inspection at the request of Local Authority Officers and
Police.
v. Clearly visible signage is to be
displayed at the entrances and at points of sale indicating it is illegal to
sell alcohol to people under the age of 18.
b)
Mandatory
Conditions
As required under section 19 of the Licensing Act
2003.
REASONS FOR DETERMINATION
The reasons for the
sub-committee’s decision are as follows:-
a) The
Applicant is an experienced and responsible retailer, being part of Morrisons
who are responsible for over 1200 convenience stores.
b) In
respect of the prevention of crime and disorder, the Sub-Committee heard no
evidence that crime was an issue in the area or connected to the Premises. The Sub-Committee is mindful of the
statutory guidance which provides that its determination should be evidence
based as well as the decision of Daniel Thwaites Plc v Wirral Borough
Council and others. This serves as a reminder that the Sub-Committee should
look for real evidence and only impose regulation where the circumstances
require it. The circumstances in this case simply do not justify the
refusal of the application on this ground.
c) This
is supported by the fact that the Police, or any other responsible authority
for that matter, have not objected to the application and consider the
conditions (as amended by them) promote the licensing objectives. As set out in
the statutory guidance, the Sub-Committee are to look to the Police as the main
source of advice on crime and disorder and, therefore, the sub-committee have
given significant weight to their position.
d) Furthermore,
the conditions on the use of CCTV adequately deal with the risk of crime and disorder.
The Sub-Committee was also comforted by the fact that the applicant takes crime
and disorder seriously.
e) As
for public nuisance, again no evidence was heard that this was an issue
connected with the premises. The premises are already in operation, selling a
variety of products, and it is not clear why the provision of alcohol would
increase any such nuisance, particularly as there is already a licensed
premises situation next door.
f) Whilst
there may be some anti-social behaviour from children in the area, the
Sub-Committee is again mindful of the statutory guidance which provides that “beyond the immediate area surrounding the
premises, these are matters for the personal responsibility of individuals
under the law. An individual who engages in anti-social behaviour is
accountable in their own right”. These are not therefore matters within the
control of the applicant.
g) As
for the protection of children from harm and the suggestion that alcohol will
be sold to children, the Sub-Committee considers that this ground is of a
speculative nature and, in any event, considers ‘the Challenge 25’ and training
conditions adequately deals with this risk. As set out above, the sub-committee
accepts that the applicant is a responsible retailer and has a strict policy
and procedure in place to ensure that alcohol is not sold to children. This is
also supported by the fact that they employ a third party to carry out secret
test purchasing.
h) Finally,
as for the licensable hours, the statutory guidance and the Council’s own
statement of licensing policy provide that “shops, stores and
supermarkets should normally be free to provide sales of alcohol for
consumption off the premises at any times when the retail outlet is open for
shopping unless there are good reasons, based on the licensing objectives, for
restricting those hours”. In light of the above, there is no good reason to restrict these
hours.
i) On balance, the sub-committee finds that the
application (as amended by the Police conditions) promotes the licensing
objectives.
The Sub-Committee recommends that the premises and
residents engage in dialogue should there be any concerns in future. In the event that the proposed operation of the
premises does lead to issues, residents are strongly advised to report matters
to the responsible authorities, such as the Police or Environmental Health,
where relevant.
There
are powers to deal with premises if a licence leads to the licensing objectives
being undermined. Not least is the power for residents or responsible
authorities to bring review proceedings where steps can be taken to restrict
the licence, impose further conditions or, in extreme circumstances, revoke the
licence when evidence shows issues result from licensable activity. The
Sub-Committee hopes that this brings some reassurance to the residents.
TIME THAT THE
DETERMINATION SHALL TAKE EFFECT
Forthwith.
Supporting documents: